FISHING VESSEL
FISHING SMACK | OYSTER SMACK | BAWLEY | BUMPKIN | WINKLEBRIG
Vessels that were built in the Coastal Communities of Essex for a variety of Commercial Fishing Activities. Each type of vessel containing unique design traits making them indicative of not only their requirements to work in a geographically location but of there wider standing with in a social context of a time period.
FISHING SMACK
Class I and II smacks designed to fish using the stowboating method
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      A Cinque Port on the Colne which has been a vibrate ship and boat building port. 
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      At the mouth of the River Crouch. 
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      A port at the top of the Blackwater that has held the Charter for building war ships. 
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      Once a vibrant hub for boatbuilding and oyster fishery. 
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OYSTER SMACK
A Class III smack used for the dredging of oysters
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      The smack building industry was vibrate at the turn of the 20th C in Brightlingsea. Aldous built many many smacks and still 19 Class III examples survive to this day. 
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      Positioned at the mouth of the River Crouch very few of the smacks built here remain operational with only two examples of an oyster smack left. 
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      At the top of the River Blackwater, Howard, Williamson and Cook were producing a variety of oyster smacks for a variety of owners. 
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      Still an area with a viable oyster fishery, its history was steeped in the history of the industry of the 1800’s. 
BAWLEY
A vessel designed to catch and also to boil their catch aboard
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      Only three bawleys remain that were built by Aldous of Brightlingsea. 
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      The busy port of Harwich on the East of the County has produced many vessels over many centuries. 
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      Only two examples are remaining of the vessels that were built here to fish for the poplar shellfish. 
BUMPKIN
An open skiff used in the oyster and sprat industry
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      At the turn of the 1900’s this port had a very vibrate sprat and oyster industry. As a consequence there were many working boats built in the yards that lined the shore of this historic port. 
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      An incredible hidden heritage where the fishermen were held in high regard by the wealthy owners of the super racing yachts of the turn of the 20th C. 
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      Famous for its Native Oyster industry, West Mersea also built a number of vessels for the trade. 
WINKLEBRIG
A sailing boat used in the winkle industry of West Mersea
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      These little fishing boats were built here for the owners at West Mersea. 
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    Photograph - Pyefleet| River Colne| 1920
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        Cargo VesselThames Sailing Barges - Motor Barges - Open Boats - Ketches - Lighters 
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        Fishing VesselFishing Smack - Oyster Smack - Bawley - Cockler - Skiff 
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        Harbour VesselTugs - Dredgers - Workboats - Harbour Launch 
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        Passenger VesselFerry - Pleasure Craft - Trip Boat 
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        Small CraftPunts - Tenders - Pull Skiffs - Tow Boat 
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        InfrastructureWharfs - Quaysides - Slipways - Cranes 
